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9702/21/M/J/24 · question 1 of 2 in this topic

Question 3

3(b)4 marks

An object of mass 2m is travelling at a speed of 5.0 m s⁻¹ in a straight line. It collides with an object of mass 3m which is initially stationary, as shown in Fig. 3.1.

After the collision, the object of mass 2m moves with velocity v at an angle of 30° to its original direction of motion. The object of mass 3m moves with velocity w also at an angle of 30°, as shown in Fig. 3.2.

By considering the conservation of momentum in two dimensions, calculate the magnitudes of v and w.

Fig. 3.1 — see the question text for what it shows
Fig. 3.2 — see the question text for what it shows

Your answer

Suggested time: 6 min

3(c)3 marks

An object of mass 4.2 kg is travelling in a straight line at a speed of 6.0 m s⁻¹. The object is brought to rest in a distance of 0.050 m by a constant force.

Calculate the magnitude of this force.

Calculate Show your working. The method can earn marks even when the final value is wrong, and a bare answer often cannot.

Your answer

Suggested time: 5 min

9702/21/M/J/24Cambridge International AS & A Level Physics 9702 · May/June 2024 · Paper 2 variant 1 · sit the whole paper